Samudrayaan mission: Amazing benefits India will get from this project
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India's Samudrayaan Mission is a groundbreaking initiative aiming to explore the deep sea and mine rare minerals using a manned submersible vehicle.
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Samudrayaan mission will send a manned submersible vehicle, MATSYA 6000, to a depth of 6000 meters in the sea, allowing for deep underwater studies.
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This mission opens up new opportunities to tap into ocean resources for clean energy, drinking water, and the blue economy.
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Among developing nations, India stands out as the first to embark on a deep ocean mission, putting it in a league of its own.
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India's ambitious plan to send people to the deep sea is set to become a reality in 2021-22 with the 'Samudrayaan' project.
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The success of Samudrayaan will propel India into the elite group of developed nations actively exploring minerals from the ocean.
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India has secured a 75,000 sq km site in the Central Indian Ocean Basin, allocated by the International SeaBed Authority for the exploration of polymetallic nodules from the seabed.
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The Indian Ocean's polymetallic nodules (PMNs) contain highly enriched cobalt, 100 times more than continental crust ore deposits.
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Hindustan Zinc Ltd, a Udaipur-based company, can extract copper, nickel, and cobalt from PMNs, potentially reducing India's cobalt imports.
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While cobalt extraction is promising, India still lacks the technology to extract manganese and lithium from PMNs and PMSs.