Shocking space fact! Asteroid Ryugu samples reveal it is OLDER than the solar system | Tech News

Shocking space fact! Asteroid Ryugu samples reveal it is OLDER than the solar system

Samples from asteroid Ryugu have given shocking revelations. It turns out that the space rock is older than the solar system itself and it contains the building blocks of life.

By: HT TECH
| Updated on: Mar 04 2023, 16:25 IST
5 Massive asteroids zooming towards Earth in coming days! Check speed, distance, more
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1/5 Asteroid 2023 AE1: It is a bus-sized asteroid of 40 foot and is travelling towards Earth at a great speed of 19944 kilometers per hour. NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) has alerted about the same and has informed that it will make its closest approach to planet Earth on Sunday, January 22, at a distance of 1450000 kilometers. (Bloomberg)
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2/5 Asteroid 2019 BO2: Another asteroid that will be zooming towards our planet is 2019 BO2. NASA has informed that it is 67 foot in size and will make the closest Earth approach at a distance of 4630000 kilometers on January 24, 2023. The airplane-sized asteroid is travelling at a staggering speed of 58356 kilometers per hour. (Pixabay)
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3/5 Asteroid 2019 BZ4: NASA has warned that a 62 foot house sized asteroid named 2019 BZ4 will be nearing Earth on January 24. According to the research organisation, the asteroid is travelling at a speed of 20160 kilometers per hour. The asteroid will make its closest approach to Earth at a distance of 6320000 kilometers per hour. (Wikimedia Commons)
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4/5 Asteroid 2023 AQ1: January 25 will be witnessing a massive 170 foot asteroid racing towards planet Earth. This airplane sized asteroid will make its closest approach to the planet at a distance of 3910000 kilometers at a mind numbing speed of 56556 kilometers per hour. (Pixabay)
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5/5 Asteroid 2023 AP1: The 85 foot asteroid will make its closest Earth approach at a distance of 3910000 kilometers. The asteroid is travelling at a speed of 33768 kilometers per hour and is said to pass by the planet without posing any kind of threat or danger. (Wikimedia Commons)
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Asteroid Ryugu continues to shock scientists. Know its latest revelations. (Stable Diffusion)

Ever since the samples from the asteroid Ryugu were delivered by the Hayabusa2 spacecraft of the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) in 2020, the excitement among the astronomers has been at an all time high. And that is mainly because it is believed that this pristine piece of celestial dirt can finally answer questions around the origin of life, how the solar system was formed and more. But now, the earliest studies are coming out after two years of research into the samples and the revelations are even more shocking. It turns out that Ryugu could be older than the solar system itself.

The study was published in the Science journal and it concluded, “The organic matter in Ryugu probably consists of primordial materials that formed during (or before) the early stages of the Solar System's formation, which were later modified by heterogeneous aqueous alteration on Ryugu's parent body asteroid”.

Asteroid Ryugu can predate the solar system

While the study has not given any conclusive evidence, the asteroid being older than the solar system would be a big discovery. So far, it was believed that the asteroid belt as well as all celestial bodies in the solar system were formed at around the same time. And any outside bodies which were trapped by our Sun exist in the outer solar system itself. However, Ryugu would break down that theory.

Additionally, the study has also found organic molecules in the asteroid, which are essential to the origin of life. This evidence points towards the fact that the building blocks of life could persist in the harsh conditions of space. So, it is possible that life on Earth came from outside of the solar system when these interstellar asteroids bombarded our planet with organic matter.

Asteroid Ryugu has presented the astronomy community an opportunity to study how different the molecules present 4.5 billion years ago were and what kind of change has occurred in this time frame. JAXA has also given 10 percent of the asteroid sample to NASA to conduct studies. The data from these studies are expected to be published by the end of the year.

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First Published Date: 04 Mar, 16:24 IST
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