Ursids: How and when to see the last peak meteor shower of 2024

The Ursid meteor shower is lighting up the sky this December. Here’s when and how you can catch the last major meteor shower of 2024.

By: HT TECH
| Updated on: Dec 22 2024, 17:00 IST
Unraveling Cosmic Secrets: Astrophysicist finds spherules of inter-stellar meteorite
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1/5 Scientists are in constant search of cosmic secrets. This time they may have stumbled upon a big secret - a meteorite from outside the solar system. In a groundbreaking expedition that spanned over 10 days, Harvard University astrophysicist Avi Loeb and his team embarked on a voyage that could forever change our understanding of extraterrestrial encounters.  (NASA/JPL)
Meteor shower
2/5 According to a report by  space.com, Loeb's journey took him to the ocean floor off Papua New Guinea.  His expedition aimed to unravel the mysteries surrounding metallic spherules, tiny orbs barely larger than a pinhead, scattered across the sea's depths. These minuscule spheres are believed to have originated from what could be the first-ever interstellar meteorite to impact Earth. With more than 700 of these spherules now under scrutiny, Loeb is on the brink of rewriting the narrative of interstellar exploration. (Pixabay)
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3/5 The significance of this discovery lies not only in its potential to reshape our understanding of space debris but also in the trail of clues left behind by the meteorite's journey. Loeb's meticulous work included cross-referencing Department of Defense tracking data with seismic readings from nearby locations.   (NASA)
Meteor shower
4/5 Through this multifaceted approach, he successfully pinpointed the meteorite's entry location in the vast expanse of the South Pacific. If these spherules demonstrate a significant departure from known solar system materials or terrestrial contaminants, it could potentially validate their interstellar origin. (Pixabay)
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5/5 Should their analysis confirm the interstellar origin of these spherules, it would mark an unprecedented leap in our understanding of the cosmos. This would be only the third time in history that scientists officially accept the discovery of interstellar objects. Oumuamua, an interstellar asteroid, and Comet Borisov marked the previous instances.  (NASA/JPL/Cornell)
Meteor shower
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The Ursid meteor shower will peak on December 23, offering a final chance to witness meteors in 2024. (NASA)

The Ursid meteor shower is set to light up the skies from December 17 to December 24, with its peak expected around December 23. As the last major meteor shower of the year, it offers a unique opportunity to observe this natural event, which has been occurring annually since the early 20th century, when British astronomer William F. Denning first noted it.

Best Viewing Times for the Ursids

Despite the challenges posed by winter's dense air and a moon that will be 54 percent full, you can still enjoy the Ursids with some simple strategies. According to Robert Lunsford, fireball report coordinator for the American Meteor Society, the peak of the Ursid meteor shower will happen between 4 and 5 AM ET on Sunday, December 23 (2 to 3 PM IST), as reported by CNN.

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For viewers in North America, midnight to early morning hours will offer the best chances to spot the meteors. During this time, you can see up to 10 meteors per hour with the naked eye, making it a great opportunity for skywatchers. No special equipment is necessary to witness this spectacle, as the meteors will be visible without telescopes or binoculars.

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Tips for Viewing the Meteor Shower

To improve your chances of spotting these fast-moving meteors, Lunsford suggests facing north with the moon behind you. He advises lying in a comfortable lounge chair and centering your view about halfway up in the sky, so the horizon lies at the bottom of your field of view. If obstacles like trees block your line of sight, adjust your gaze to higher points in the sky. Since the atmosphere is thickest near the horizon, you'll likely see more meteors in that part of the sky.

For the best experience, it's recommended to stay outside for at least an hour. This allows your eyes to fully adjust to the darkness, enhancing your ability to spot the meteors.

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Don't Miss the Quadrantids

If you miss the Ursids due to cloud cover or sleepiness, don't worry - the Quadrantid meteor shower follows closely behind. Starting on December 26 and peaking on January 3, the Quadrantids will offer another opportunity to see meteors, and with a full moon only 11 percent visible, viewing conditions should be better than those for the Ursids.

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First Published Date: 22 Dec, 17:00 IST
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